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Dr. Stuart Weiss: COVID-19 Update Tuesday 23-Mar-2021

Rapid Test Center of New York
Dr. Stuart Weiss, FACEP, FAAP, CBCP

March 23, 2021

CoViD-19 News and Information you can trust. Welcome new readers from the Rapid Test Center.

Topics: Are Cats and Dogs at increased risk from the B.1.1.7 variant?

Cats and Dogs

We have known for a while that cats can become infected with SARS-CoV-2. There have been several reports of household cats testing positive and back in April 2020, there were reports of lions and tigers getting sick with SARS-CoV-2 at the Bronx Zoo.. These animals are getting infected from their human owners or handlers. Cats, both large and small along with ferrets and minks have similar ACE-2 receptors as humans. ACE-2 receptors are used by the SARS-CoV-2 virus to get into our cells and infect us. 

Dogs, on the other hand, were thought to be resistant. There have been a small number of dogs that tested positive reported in the literature and these animals came from households where the humans were infected. It was thought that the virus was in their snouts and was picked up when they were swabbed but they were not infected. 

Two recent reports may point to the B.1.1.7 variant infecting both cats and dogs. In one study, Eric Leroy, a virologist at the French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development analyzed pets admitted to the cardiology unit of the Ralph Veterinary Referral Centre in the outskirts of London. From December 2020 to February 2021, the hospital had noticed a sharp uptick in the number of dogs and cats presenting with myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart. The scientists looked at 11 pets, eight cats and three dogs. None of the animals had a previous history of heart disease, yet all had come down with symptoms ranging from lethargy and loss of appetite to rapid breathing and fainting. Lab tests revealed cardiac abnormalities, including irregular heartbeats and fluid in the lungs, all symptoms seen in human cases of COVID-19. Seven of the animals had PCR tests and 3 came back positive. The virus was identified as the B.1.1.7 variant in all three of them. Two of the other animals had positive antibody tests indicating previous infection with SARS-CoV-2. 

In a second report, from Texas A&M University, posted on March 15th reported B.!.!.7 variant in a dog and a cat from the same household. Neither of these animals had symptoms although the owner was diagnosed with CoViD-19. 

The concerning issue with B.1.1.7 is its increased contagiousness over the original virus. As you may recall, the B.1.1.7 is thought to be 30%-50% more transmissible as well as more deadly in humans. Now that we know that it can infect household pets, we will need to watch to see if it is also more contagious in pets and/or more lethal.

Either way, if you are sick with CoViD-19, keep your cats and dogs and ferrets away from you until you have recovered.

When you are eligible, get your self vaccinated so we can get through this together. .

Dr. Stu Weiss
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COVID-19 HEADLINES FOR TODAY

Coronavirus update for March 23, 2021

World Wide Updates

Russian President Vladimir Putin gets his coronavirus vaccine
San Paulo state registers record-breaking death toll over 24 hours
India to open Covid-19 vaccinations for all individuals over age 45
France expands vaccination program to people over 70
From next week, overseas travel from England will be banned unless you have a good reason
South Korean President receives AstraZeneca Covid-19 vaccine
Germany to impose even stricter five-day lockdown over Easter holiday
Brazil has now reported more than 12 million cases of Covid-19
Oslo shelves planned reopening to contain pandemic
EU to widen criteria for possible Covid vaccine bans
Greece and Spain to ease restrictions on flights from UK
UK and EU may share Netherlands vaccine supplies to ease tensions
Spain to change rules on March 30 after UK vaccination success
Brazil’s Bolsonaro says he is still not ‘convinced’ by COVID-19 restrictions
Zimbabwe’s Covid fightback hamstrung by graft
Church bells mark one year since first Czech Covid death
Republic of Congo opposition candidate Kolelas dies of Covid-19
Dutch curfew and curbs extended as coronavirus infections surge
Total Cases Worldwide: 124,724,503
Total Deaths Worldwide: 2,744,138
Total Recovered: 100,565,041

US Updates

All Georgia residents 16 and older can receive a vaccine starting Thursday
CDC hopes to study 13,000 pregnant women for each authorized coronavirus vaccine
Virginia will loosen statewide Covid-19 restrictions starting April 1, governor says
FDA will allow plant to ship Johnson & Johnson vaccine, which should boost supply of the single-dose shot
Fauci says “unforced error” on AstraZeneca data could create doubt about Covid-19 vaccine
White House told US governors there will be 27 million vaccine doses “across all channels” this week
Two states have fully vaccinated 1 in 5 residents, CDC data shows
Texas to extend vaccine eligibility to all adults March 29
New York City’s office workers will return to work on May 3, mayor says
As more people are vaccinated against Covid-19, Americans are going out more, poll finds 
AstraZeneca stands by its US trial results following expert group’s concern
Biden administration not confident Johnson & Johnson will meet 20 million vaccine goal by end of month
New study probes Covid-19 long-haulers
Regeneron says its treatment for Covid-19 reduces hospitalizations by 70%
Fake vaccine cards are being sold on the dark web
Independent US board “concerned” by AstraZeneca’s vaccine data announcements
Fully vaccinated people can visit unvaccinated family and friends, but one household at a time, US CDC official says
CDC director warns coronavirus variants could spark another avoidable surge
NYS Assemblyman Ron Kim tests positive for COVID-19
Sinovac COVID vaccine appears to be safe for use in children and teens, research shows
Insomnia, burnout, lack of sleep may increase likelihood of COVID infections
US agency questions AstraZeneca’s Covid vaccine trial data
Queens man accused in $1.7 million COVID-19 paycheck protection fraud scam
Total US cases: 30,619,619
Total US deaths: 556,548
Total Recovered: 22,909,928
Total Tested in US: 383,458,672
Total cases in CA: 3,646,866
Total deaths in CA: 57,441
Total cases in TX: 2,761,354
Total deaths in TX: 47,674
Total cases in FL: 2,016,513
Total deaths in FL: 32,840
Total cases in NY: 1,848,593
Total deaths in NY: 49,746
Total cases in IL: 1,224,915
Total deaths in IL: 23,391
Total cases in GA: 1,048,173
Total death in GA: 18,588
Total Vaccines Administered in US: 128,217,029
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