Are you looking to improve your sound experience when watching TV series or movies and not sure what kind of speakers to go for? Or are you trying to improve your sound experience by listening to your favorite music? The point is that you need speakers, but finding the ideal ones for you can be a very complicated task. If finding a speaker that delivers the perfect sound can sometimes be difficult and time-consuming for even an audio expert, for most of us – it would be a tricky endeavor. 

To provide some help and guidance, we’ve detailed and explained different types of speakers so you’d know where to start. We are hoping to help you find the most suitable speaker system for your 4K or 8K television or listen to your favorite tracks on your music streaming service.

Not only are there budget considerations, but the fact today’s speakers range from traditional wired systems to wireless alternatives that use Wi-Fi or Bluetooth to exchange sound data. In addition, there are now speakers of all shapes of forms to match your TV or interior design.

Starting with the main speaker types explained is fundamental as it will provide a solid basis for you to understand the purpose different speakers have been designed for.

Dynamic Horns

They are a variant that includes a moving coil and a permanently fixed magnet. They originate a large magnetic field between its core and the place where the box opens by applying current directly through the coil, which remains in the magnetic field of the magnet.

Permanent Magnet Horns

Unlike the previous model, these replace the field coil with a permanent magnet. This model was one of the first to be created, however, it did not become more widely used until recently. In fact, today they are the most used.

This change is due to the fact that, at first, the magnetic field did not allow good sound reproduction, since the permanent magnet was gradually weakening. However, the simple introduction of a steel alloy called Nipermag, made it possible to eliminate this problem.

Electrodynamic Horns

These coils work thanks to the vibration that is achieved in the middle part of a small coil of wire. This part, which has a conical shape and is where the signal that comes from the amplifier arrives, remains suspended in the magnetic field. The magnetic field is created thanks to the direct current that moves through the field coil.

To be heard powerfully with an amplifier, not only do you need a quality speaker, but you also need a good loudspeaker or subwoofer.

On the other hand, depending on the type of frequencies that the speakers are capable of reproducing, we can distinguish the following types:

Subwoofer

It is a type of speaker or horn for low frequencies (<80 Hz approx.). The objective of this device is to reproduce without the distortion that frequency range that other types cannot and on the other hand, to reproduce the sounds that are recorded in the audio tracks called .1, which refer to those of multi-channel formats, also known as LFE.

Woofer

They are the berets that can reproduce frequencies between low and medium. (80-1000 Hz approx.). They are used mainly in “home theater”, where the idea is that sounds can be heard within a wide and dynamic range. In these installations that are carried out in homes, this element works as the main element of the loudspeaker.

Midwoofer

Similar to the previous variant, although it is capable of reproducing and emitting medium frequencies with good quality (1000 – 4000 Hz. Approx.). It differs from woofers in that its cone and coil are usually lighter or smaller. Its suspension is also usually stiffer. This allows the moving mass to move faster and switch between signals more skillfully.

Tweeter

They are types of speakers that improve the sound of an audio system since this element allows them to reproduce high spectrum frequencies (3000 – 20000 Hz approx.). The components of this speaker allow certain very high frequencies to be filtered out and redirected, producing higher quality sound.

There are Three Subtypes in Turn:

· The tweeter cones: their dispersion pattern is limited. They are the cheapest on the market and the most efficient that currently exists.

· Dome tweeters: they have a very accurate sound response and are characterized by their great dispersion, the widest available on the market.

·  The horn tweeters: the sound they produce is directional. They are known as the most powerful tweeter speakers in terms of high frequencies on the market.

So the whole article cleared the speaker types and explained.